ANEMIJA KOD SPORТISТKINJA: SТUDIJA PRESJEKA ТIMSKIН I INDIVIDUALNIН SPORТOVA SA RIZICIMA SPECIFICNIM ZA SPORТSKU DISCIPLINU

Volume 15, Issue V (2025)

Željko Sekulić, Slavko Dragosavljević, Radomir Pržulj, Nikola Ilić

Apstrakt:

Ovo istraživanje je ispitivalo prevalenciju anemije među sportistkinjama u timskim sportovima sa loptom (odbojka, fudbal i košarka) i individualnim spor- tovima (karate, ples i atletika) u uzrastu od 11 do 35 go- dina. Rezultati su pokazali da nema statistički značajne razlike u prevalenciji anemije između sportistkinja iz timskih (2.15%) i individualnih sportova (1.73%). Starije sportistkinje (19–35 godina) pokazale su značajno višu prevalenciju anemije u poređenju sa mlađim sportistki- njama (11–18 godina), bez obzira na tip sporta. Unutar grupe individualnih sportova, primjećene su značajne razlike – atletičarke su imale višu stopu anemije (7.14%) u odnosu na sportistkinje u karateu i plesu. Ovi nalazi ukazuju na to da tip sporta ne utiče značajno na rizik od anemije, ali specifične discipline sa velikim aerobnim zahtjevima, poput atletike, nose veći rizik. Studija na- glašava potrebu za specifičnim pristupom u prevenciji i praćenju anemije u zavisnosti od sporta i fizičkih zahteva pojedinih disciplina.

Ključne riječi:

Anemija, sportistkinje, timski sportovi, individualni sportovi, prevalencija

Puni tekst:

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DOI:

http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/SSH25V005S

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