Afektivna stanja mladih atletičara pre i posle organizovanih kolektivnih priprema

Volume 15, Issue 2 (2025)

Afektivna stanja mladih atletičara pre i posle organizovanih kolektivnih priprema
Katarina Gačević
Apstrakt: 
Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se ispita uticaj sedmodnevnih atletskih priprema na emocionalno stanje mladih sportista. Promene u afektivnim stanjima analizirane su primenom PANAS instrumenta na početku i kraju priprema. Uzorak je činilo 84 atletičara, 25 dečaka i 59 devojčica, uzrasta 8-18 godina (M=11.89; SD=2.36), podeljenih u tri grupe: mlađi školski uzrast (ispitanici od 10 godina i mlađi), stariji školski uzrast (11-15 godine) i srednjoškolski uzrast (16 godina i stariji). Svi ispitanici su članovi atletskog kluba „Partizan“ i imaju najmanje godinu dana trenažnog iskustva. Iako su deskriptivni pokazatelji ukazivali na blage promene u afektivnim stanjima atletičara, kombinovana analiza varijanse, (Mixed between-within subjects ANOVA) nije potvrdila postojanje statistički značajnih razlika ni između početnog i završnog merenja, niti između starosnih grupa. Rezultati, iako statistički neznačajni, sugerišu emocionalnu stabilnost sportista tokom priprema, verovatno zahvaljujući prethodnom iskustvu sa sličnim programima, dobroj organizaciji, kao i socijalnoj podršci. Nalaz ističe važnost kontinuiranog praćenja emocionalnog stanja, posebno mlađih uzrasta. Za buduća istraživanja preporučuje se duži eksperimentalni period, veći uzorak i praćenje drugih psiholoških faktora.
Ključne riječi: 
PANAS, pozitivni afekt, negativni afekt, deca
Puni tekst: 
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